Prowler Alternative

cloud-audit: Prowler alternative with Terraform remediation and attack chain detection

Prowler is the most comprehensive open-source AWS scanner with 572 checks across 83 services, 41 compliance frameworks, and graph-based attack path analysis in the Prowler App. If you need a narrower AWS-only scan where every finding includes copy-paste Terraform code and CLI commands, and attack chain correlation runs in the free CLI with zero infrastructure, cloud-audit is built for that.

When to use cloud-audit instead of Prowler

You need copy-paste fixes, not just findings

Prowler's --fixer auto-remediates 55 checks across 17 AWS services by making direct AWS API calls. cloud-audit outputs AWS CLI commands and Terraform HCL for every single finding - reviewable code you apply yourself. Different philosophy: direct mutation vs reviewable IaC output.

You want attack path correlation in the CLI, no infra

cloud-audit's 31 attack chain rules correlate individual findings into exploitable multi-step paths with inline SVG visualization, directly in the free CLI. Example: public security group + IMDSv1 + admin IAM role = full account takeover. Prowler offers a more powerful graph-based approach through the Prowler App (Cartography + Neo4j); commercial CSPMs like Wiz and Orca offer the most comprehensive version. cloud-audit sits in the middle: CLI-native, zero infrastructure, pip install and done.

You need fast CI/CD gating

cloud-audit runs 94 checks in under 60 seconds vs Prowler's 10-30 minutes. Exit codes (0 = clean, 1 = findings) work directly in GitHub Actions and GitLab CI. SARIF output feeds the GitHub Security tab.

You need CLI-native IAM escalation analysis

cloud-audit v2.0 detects 25 IAM privilege escalation methods including iam:PassRole chains, SCP misconfigurations, and OIDC trust boundary bypasses - all in the free CLI. Prowler offers graph-based privilege escalation path analysis through the Prowler App (open-source self-host or hosted Cloud), which is more comprehensive across the full resource graph. cloud-audit also includes a What-If simulator for policy change impact, and AI-SPM checks for Bedrock (invocation logging, guardrails) and SageMaker (notebook access, endpoint encryption).

You want drift detection in the free CLI

cloud-audit diff compares two scan files and shows new, fixed, and unchanged findings with CI-friendly exit codes - built into the free CLI, no infrastructure. Prowler's scan comparison lives in the Prowler App (self-hosted open-source or hosted Cloud tier).

When to use Prowler instead

  • Compliance breadth - PCI-DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, NIST 800, ISO 27001, FedRAMP, MITRE ATT&CK, and 34 other frameworks. Prowler covers 41 frameworks for AWS vs cloud-audit's 6 (CIS v3.0, SOC 2, BSI C5, ISO 27001, HIPAA, NIS2). If you need deep compliance evidence, Prowler is the right tool.
  • Multi-cloud scanning - Prowler covers AWS, Azure, GCP, Kubernetes, Microsoft 365, GitHub, OCI, and 7 more providers. cloud-audit is AWS only.
  • Graph-based attack path analysis - Prowler App runs privilege escalation path analysis across the full resource graph using Cartography and Neo4j. Self-hosted open-source or hosted Cloud tier. More comprehensive than cloud-audit's CLI-native rule approach.
  • Maximum check coverage - 572 AWS checks across 83 services vs cloud-audit's 94 across 23. If you need comprehensive coverage of every AWS service, Prowler is the right tool.
  • Large community and ecosystem - 13k+ GitHub stars, hundreds of contributors, AWS Marketplace listing, commercial support.

Prowler vs cloud-audit comparison

Feature Prowler cloud-audit
AWS checks 572 across 83 services 94 across 23 services
Remediation output 55 fixers across 17 AWS services (direct API calls) 94/94 with CLI + Terraform code
Attack chain / graph analysis Prowler App (Cartography + Neo4j) 31 CLI rules, no infra
IAM privilege escalation Prowler App (graph-based paths) 25 CLI method checks
What-If simulator No Yes - policy impact analysis
AI-SPM (Bedrock + SageMaker) ~20 checks 5 checks + 3 attack chain rules
Compliance frameworks 41 frameworks (CIS, PCI-DSS, HIPAA, SOC2, NIST, ISO 27001, GDPR, FedRAMP, NIS2, MITRE ATT&CK + more) 6 (CIS v3.0, SOC 2, BSI C5, ISO 27001, HIPAA, NIS2)
Breach cost estimation No Yes - per-finding and aggregate
Scan diff / drift tracking Prowler App Built-in CLI command
CI/CD integration Yes (multiple formats) Yes (SARIF, Markdown, exit codes)
Scan speed 10-30 minutes Under 60 seconds (typical)
MCP server (AI integration) Free (open-source, on PyPI) Free (open-source)
Multi-cloud AWS + 13 others (Azure, GCP, K8s, M365, GitHub, OCI, ...) AWS only
License Apache 2.0 MIT
Paid tier Optional (Prowler Cloud hosted) No - all features free

Quick start

terminal
$ pip install cloud-audit

$ cloud-audit scan           # run all 94 checks
$ cloud-audit scan -R        # show Terraform + CLI fixes
$ cloud-audit diff a.json b.json  # compare two scans

Use both together

cloud-audit and Prowler are not mutually exclusive. A common setup:

  • 1. Daily CI/CD - cloud-audit in GitHub Actions for fast pass/fail gating with Terraform fix output
  • 2. Weekly drift checks - cloud-audit diff on a cron to catch console changes
  • 3. Quarterly compliance - Prowler with --compliance cis_1.5_aws for audit evidence

Frequently asked questions

Is cloud-audit a full replacement for Prowler?
No. Prowler has 572 AWS checks across 83 services and covers 41 compliance frameworks (CIS, PCI-DSS, HIPAA, SOC2, NIST, ISO 27001, GDPR, FedRAMP, NIS2, MITRE ATT&CK, and more). cloud-audit has 94 checks across 23 AWS services with 6 compliance frameworks (CIS v3.0, SOC 2, BSI C5, ISO 27001, HIPAA, NIS2), plus per-control Terraform remediation. cloud-audit v2.0 adds CLI-native IAM privilege escalation detection (25 methods), a What-If simulator for policy analysis, and AI-SPM checks for Bedrock and SageMaker. If you need compliance breadth or multi-cloud coverage, use Prowler. If you need a narrower AWS scan with CLI-native attack chains, copy-paste Terraform fixes, and breach cost estimates, cloud-audit fills that gap.
Why would I use cloud-audit instead of Prowler?
Four reasons: (1) Every finding includes Terraform code and CLI commands you can copy-paste - Prowler's auto-fixers cover 55 checks across 17 AWS services with direct API calls, while cloud-audit outputs reviewable IaC for all 94 checks. (2) 31 attack chain rules with SVG visualization run in the free CLI with zero infrastructure - Prowler offers graph-based attack path analysis through the Prowler App (Cartography + Neo4j), which is more powerful but requires the platform. (3) Built-in diff command tracks security drift in the free CLI. (4) Breach cost estimates in USD per finding and per chain. Different tools for different workflows - Prowler goes wide, cloud-audit goes deep in the CLI.
Can I use both Prowler and cloud-audit together?
Yes. A common pattern is using Prowler for quarterly compliance audits and Prowler App for deep attack path analysis, with cloud-audit in daily CI/CD for fast pass/fail gating and drift checks. They complement each other - Prowler goes wide with full compliance coverage and graph-based analysis, cloud-audit goes narrow with CLI-native attack chains and reviewable remediation.
What does cloud-audit's attack chain detection do?
It correlates individual findings into multi-step attack paths with inline SVG visualization. For example: a public security group + IMDSv1 enabled + admin IAM role on the same EC2 instance = a critical account takeover path. 31 rules based on MITRE ATT&CK Cloud Matrix, rendered as visual attack graphs in the HTML report. v2.0 also adds IAM privilege escalation detection (25 methods like iam:CreatePolicyVersion + iam:AttachRolePolicy chains) and a What-If simulator to test policy changes before applying them. Prowler offers a more powerful graph-based approach via the Prowler App (Cartography + Neo4j) across the full resource graph; commercial CSPMs like Wiz and Orca go further. cloud-audit sits between: CLI-native, zero setup, pip install and done.
Is cloud-audit free?
Yes. MIT license, all features included - attack chains, diff command, Terraform remediation, SARIF output, MCP Server. There is no paid tier. Install with pip install cloud-audit.
How fast is cloud-audit compared to Prowler?
cloud-audit typically completes in under 60 seconds for a standard AWS account. Prowler takes 10-30 minutes depending on account size and regions scanned. cloud-audit is faster because it runs 94 targeted checks vs Prowler's 572 comprehensive ones - different coverage, different scan targets.

Try cloud-audit on your AWS account

94 checks, CIS AWS v3.0 compliance, attack chain detection, IAM escalation analysis, AI-SPM, Terraform remediation. Under 60 seconds. Free and open-source.

Disclosure: cloud-audit is built by Mariusz Gebala, the author of this page.